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장세영 ( ) - 대구대학교 재활과학대학원 물리치료
김인겸 ( ) - 경북대학교 의과대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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This study was aim to provide rheumatoid arthritis patients the basic data of development of nursing intervention to help psychosocial adaptation of rheumatoid arthritis patients as exploring the relationship among causal perception, coping
pattern,
psychosocial adaptation of rheumatoid arthritis.
As the results of this study the mean score of causal perception of the subjects was 3.37. The scroe of the internal-unstable was the highest, which was followed by extra-stable, internal factor, internal-stable, external factor and
external-unstable in
order among the factor of causal perception.
The mean score of coping pattern was 2.64. The type of coping patterns the score of the receptive coping was the highest, which was followed by wishful coping, active coping and negative coping in order among the type of coping pattern.
The mean score of psychosocial adpaptation was 3.28. The subconcept of psychosocial adaptation the score for personal relationship was the highest, which was followed by role function and mental state in order among the psychosocial
adaptation.
The analysis of the relation among causal perception, coping pattern and psychosocial adaptation showed significant negative correlation between causal perception and psychosocial adaptation(r=-10.3219, P=0.002).
The analysis of the relation between the type of coping pattern and psychosocial adaptation showed significant negative correlation between psychosocial adaptation and active coping(r=-0.3210, P=0.02), negative coping(r=-0.2296, P=0.032).
Only causal perception(-.36) and periodof illness(-.26) effected on the psychosocial adaptation were shown to the negative direction significantly.
The psychosocial adaptation was explained the 17% by these two variables.
Based on this study results the factor of causal perception and the type of coping pattern of rheumatoid arthritis were shown significant relations between psychosocial adaptation. We suggests that nurses in practice apply to assessing the factor
of
causal perception of individuals illness and the type of coping patterns when nursing interventions in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
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KeyWords
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류마티스 관절염, 원인지각, 대응양성, 사회심리적 적응, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Causal Perception, Coping Pattern, Psychosocial Adaptation,
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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